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12/02/2020

Pitch Japanese Accent

In this lesson you will learn about Japanese pitch accent. This is a pretty advanced topic, and it varies largely by dialect.

It is often said that Japanese is just spoken out with flat sounds, without tonal changes or pitch. This is actually pretty close to the truth, as you will make your way with flat sounds in most cases. However, there are some cases when words with the same spelling are indicating different words, just by changing the pitch accent.

This lesson shows a few examples of how common words are pronounced in Tokyo dialect. Just beware that the pitch does vary a lot around the country. As wrong pitch is a sure sign of a gaijin, beginners are strongly recommended to keep the general pitch as flat as possible.

Listen

Listen to and compare the sounds in the following table of examples, going from left to right, one row at a time. The part of the word with accent is underlined in the romaji spelling.

0AAAAAAAAAAAA
雨
あめ
ame ame
RainCandy
0AAAAAAAAAAAA
一杯いっぱい
ippai ippai
one
(cup or glass)
Full
0AAAAAAAAAAAA
箸
橋
hashi hashi
Chop sticksBridge
0AAAAAAAAAAAA
今
居間
imaima
NowLiving room
0AAAAAAAAAAAA
牡蠣 柿
kaki kaki
OysterPersimmon
0AAAAAAAAAAAA
鮭
酒
sake sake
SalmonSake, Japanese rice wine
0AAAAAAAAAAAA
二本
日本
nihon nihon
Two
(sticks of)
Japan
0AAAAAAAAAAAA
成る
鳴る
naru naru
To becomeTo sound, to ring

 

Article by Haruto / learn japanese

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